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DC-368

Motion to Reopen (Criminal)/Motion to Rehear (Civil)/Motion for New Trial (Civil)

Virginia · Supreme Court of Virginia

This form allows a person to ask the court to reopen a criminal case, ask to rehear a civil case, or ask for a new trial in a civil case. It requires the filer to state the specific type of motion and provide reasons for the request.

Open the official PDFfrom Supreme Court of Virginia

Where this fits in a case

Motions

Stage: Motions

This form is used when a person needs to take action after a case has already been decided, such as after a conviction or a final judgment.

Either party may file.

Official instructions

How-to guides published by the court for this form.

Common questions

What does this form cover?
This form covers three types of motions: reopening a criminal case, rehearing a civil case, or asking for a new trial in a civil case.
Do I need to fill out all sections?
The form has sections for criminal, civil, and general information, and you must select the specific motion you are filing.

Revision history

No changes recorded since we started tracking this form on October 10, 2026.

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