Judgment in a Civil Case
Federal · United States Courts · Effective November 1, 2011
This form is a court document used to officially record the final decision of a civil case. It states what the court has ordered regarding money owed or if the case is dismissed.
Where this fits in a case
JudgmentStage: Judgment
This form is used after a civil case has been decided by the court, either by a jury, by a judge alone, or by a judge ruling on a motion.
Prepared by the court or clerk.
Common questions
- What is this form for?
- This form is a 'Judgment in a Civil Action' that the court uses to record its final order in a civil case.
- Who fills out this form?
- The form is prepared by the Clerk of Court.
Revision history
No changes recorded since we started tracking this form on October 9, 2026. The current version took effect November 1, 2011.
Related forms
- AO 451
Clerk's Certification of a Judgment to be Registered in Another District
This form is used by the court clerk to officially state that a judgment from this court is a copy of a judgment that was entered on a specific date. It also confirms that there are no pending motions listed in Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A) and that the time to appeal has passed or any appeal filed is no longer pending.
Fillable PDFJudgment
Eff. Dec 1, 2012
- AO 241
Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus Under 28 U.S.C. § 2254
This form is a petition used by a person currently in state custody to ask the court for relief from a conviction or sentence. It asks for detailed information about the original conviction, sentencing, and any appeals that have already taken place.
Fillable PDFStart a case
Eff. Sep 1, 2017
- AO 242
Petition for a Writ of Habeas Corpus Under 28 U.S.C. § 2241
This form is a Petition for a Writ of Habeas Corpus, which is used to challenge how a sentence is being carried out, or to challenge detention when the person is in federal or state custody. It asks the court to review the conditions of confinement.
Fillable PDFStart a case
Eff. Sep 1, 2017
- AO 243
Motion to Vacate/Set Aside Sentence (Motion Under 28 U.S.C. § 2255)
This form is a request to a federal court to cancel, change, or correct a sentence. It asks the person filling it out to provide details about the original conviction and sentence they are challenging.
Fillable PDFMotions
Eff. Sep 1, 2017
- AO 398
Notice of a Lawsuit and Request to Waive Service of a Summons
This form tells someone that a lawsuit has been filed against them in federal court. It asks the person receiving it to sign a waiver so that the court does not have to formally serve them with a summons.
Fillable PDFStart a case
Eff. Jan 1, 2009
- AO 399
Waiver of the Service of Summons
This form allows a defendant to agree to skip the formal process of being served with a lawsuit notice. By signing it, the defendant agrees to certain rules and must file a response or motion by a specific deadline.
Fillable PDFStart a case
Eff. Jan 1, 2009
- AO 440
Summons in a Civil Action
This form is a notice that a lawsuit has been started against someone in federal court. It tells the person being sued that they must file a response with the court within a certain number of days.
Fillable PDFStart a case
Eff. Jun 1, 2012
- AO 441
Summons on Third-Party Complaint
This form is a notice that a lawsuit has been filed against a person by another defendant, who is acting as a third-party plaintiff. It tells the person they must respond to the complaint or file a motion with the court within a certain number of days.
Fillable PDFStart a case
Eff. Jul 1, 2010